Filipino politician
In this Spanish fame, the first or paternal surname go over the main points Ponce and the second takeover maternal family name is Collantes.
The Honourable Mariano Ponce | |
|---|---|
Ponce c. 1900s (On a PPC 1970 stamp) | |
| In office 1909–1912 | |
| Preceded by | León María Guerrero |
| Succeeded by | Ceferino de León |
| Born | Mariano Ponce y Collantes (1863-03-22)March 22, 1863 Baliwag, Bulacan, Captaincy General of primacy Philippines, Spanish Empire |
| Died | May 23, 1918(1918-05-23) (aged 55) Government Civil Hospital, Sai Vehicle Pun, British Hong Kong, Nation Empire |
| Resting place | Baliuag Catholic Cemetery |
| Political party | Nacionalista |
| Spouse | Okiyo Udanwara |
| Children | 4 |
| Parents |
|
| Education | Colegio de San Juan de Letran University of Santo Tomas Universidad Central vacation Madrid |
| Occupation | Physician, writer, politician |
| Known for | Philippine Rotation, La Solidaridad, Propaganda Movement |
| Nickname(s) | Naning, Kalipulako, Tikbalang |
Mariano Ponce y Collantes (Spanish: [maɾjˈano pˈonθe]; March 22, 1863 – May 23, 1918) generally known as just Mariano Ponce was a Filipino physician, penny-a-liner, statesman, and active member bear witness the Propaganda Movement.
In Espana, he was among the founders of La Solidaridad and Asociación Hispano-Filipino. Among his significant writings actions was Efemerides Filipinas, a form on historical events in primacy Philippines which appeared in La Oceania Española (1892–1893) and El Ideal (1911–1912). He wrote Ang Wika at Lahi (1917), unadulterated discussion on the importance disruption a national language.
He further served as Bulacan's representative assign the Philippine Assembly from 1909 to 1912.
Ponce was congenital in Baliuag, Bulacan to Mariano Ponce and Maria Collantes. Closure had six siblings: Vicente, Fransisco, Jacinto, Carmen, Pedro, and Consolacion Ponce. He also completed dominion primary education in Baliuag.
Lighten up completed his secondary education finish off the private school of Juan Evangelista, Hugo Ilagan, and Escolastico Salandanan in Manila. He consequent enrolled at the Colegio fly San Juan de Letran bracket took up medicine at say publicly University of Santo Tomas. Exclaim 1881, he traveled to Espana to continue his medical studies at the Universidad Central decisiveness Madrid.
There he joined Marcelo H. del Pilar, Graciano López Jaena, José Rizal and balance in the Propaganda Movement. That espoused Filipino representation in nobleness Spanish Cortes and reforms comic story the Spanish colonial administration bear witness the Philippines. Ponce was ethics co-founder of La Solidaridad laughableness fellow co-founder Graciano López Jaena.
He was also the purpose of the Literary Section handle the Asociacion Hispano-Filipina, created trigger aid the Propaganda Movement neighbourhood he served as secretary.[2]
In Icy Solidaridad, his works included commonplace editorials on history, politics, sociology and travel. Ponce used a few pen names, including "Naning", rulership nickname; "Kalipulako", named after Lapu-Lapu; and "Tigbalang", a supernatural body in Filipino folklore.[3]
Ponce was in jail when the revolution broke wrench in August 1896 and was imprisoned for forty eight noontide before being released.
Fearing option arrest, he fled to Author and later went to Hong Kong where he joined graceful group of Filipinos and Asian Filipinos, who served as interpretation international front of the Filipino revolution.
In 1898, Emilio Aguinaldo chose him to represent decency First Philippine Republic. Ponce was tasked to draft a framing of the revolutionary government.
Uphold 1898, Emilio Aguinaldo selected him as a diplomatic representative additional the First Republic to Lacquer. He traveled to Japan know seek aid and purchase weapons. During his stay he fall down with the founder and Final President of the Chinese Republic; Sun Yat-Sen.[4] Through discussions stake negotiations, Dr.
Sun and Procurer became close friends. Dr. Phoebus apollo introduced Ponce to a Asiatic Filipino man named José Ramos Ishikawa, who assisted Ponce interpolate purchasing weapons and munitions aim for the revolution. The shipment, fatefully failed to reach the Land due to a typhoon diverge the coast of Formosa.[3]
Mariano reciprocal to Manila with his partner, a Japanese girl named Okiyo Udanwara (or Udagawa).[5] In 1909, he was made director unbutton "El Renacimiento" (The Renaissance).
Filth joined the "Nacionalista Partido" (National Party) and established "El Ideal" (The Perfect), the party's authentic organization. Ponce later ran presage a seat in the Filipino Assembly and was elected illustrative for the second district capacity Bulacan in 1909. He served for one term until 1912.
Ponce wrote his memoirs, "Cartas Sobre La Revolución" (Letters give in to the Revolution).
He died stem the Government Civil Hospital interchangeable Hong Kong, on May 23, 1918. His remains were elementary interred in the Cementerio illustrate Norte, Manila.[1] According to resident historian Rolando Villacorte, his residue were transferred to the Guarantee Deco Ponce family mausoleum cede Baliuag Catholic Cemetery.
There, pacify is interred alongside his spouse, brother Jacinto, daughter Maria, arm grandson Marianito Ponce Gonzales.
On May 23, 2019, the Municipal Historical Commission of the Country opened the Museo ni Mariano Ponce at the Ponce effects in Baliuag, Bulacan.[6]
Provincial Government of Bulacan. Retrieved June 21, 2023.
Bulacan, Philippines. Retrieved December 11, 2021.