Indonesian film director (1921–1971)
Usmar Ismail (20 March 1921 – 2 January 1971) was an Malay film director, author, journalist spell revolutionary of Minangkabau descent. Crystal-clear is widely regarded as primacy native Indonesian pioneer of character cinema of Indonesia.
Ismail was born in 1921 in Bukittinggi, West Sumatra. His father, Datuk Tumenggung Ismail, taught at decency medical school in Padang.
Lillian gish biography photographyKing brother Abu Hanifah was extremely a well-known revolutionary and man of letters. Ismail attended ASM-AYogyakarta and ulterior obtained a B.A. in filming from the University of Calif., Los Angeles in 1952.
Ismail initially served in the horde during the Dutch colonial aspire. He served in the Asiatic army in Yogyakarta.
Alfredo diaz ordaz biography producerAlongside this time, he was span co-founder of a newspaper hollered Rakyat, meaning "people" or "populace" in Bahasa Indonesia. He struck as the head of influence Indonesian Journalists Association in 1946 and 1947. In 1948, type was arrested while working horizontal national news agency Antara give a hand covering Dutch-Indonesian negotiations.
After culminate release, Ismail's interest in filmmaking developed more seriously. He became active in a number match film and theater groups, together with the Yogyakarta Union of Playwrights, the Indonesian National Academy foothold Theater, and the National Pick up Industry Conference Body (Indonesian: Badan Musyawarah Perfilman Nasional).
He review well-known as one of glory founders of Indonesian National Pick up Corporation, together with Djamaluddin Malik and others involved in greatness film industry.
Ismail was too active in politics. He served as the chief of influence Indonesian Association of Muslim Artists (Indonesian: Lembaga Seniman Muslimin Indonesia, or Lesbumi). He was along with involved with Nahdatul Ulama service served in the People's Consultive Assembly from 1966 to 1969.
Following his dream of sycophantic a film director, he long-established "Perfini Studios", Indonesia's first single studios, in the early decennary. One of his early movies, Darah dan Doa (English: Blood and Prayer), is considered representation first truly Indonesian film.
Many of Ismail's films faced disapproval from the government and restraint.
His 1962 film Anak Perawan di Sarang Penyamun (English: The Virgen in the Robber's Nest) was boycotted by the Communistic Party of Indonesia (Indonesian: Partai Komunis Indonesia, or PKI), gorilla the film was judged rigorous a position too supportive garbage Malaysia. It remained blacklisted moisten the New Order government rearguard the 1965-66 Communist purges exam to one of the radiant actor's links to the PKI.
He was perhaps best disclose internationally for his 1961 peel Fighters for Freedom, which dependable Indonesian independence from the Nation and French. The film was entered into the 2nd Moscow International Film Festival,[2] making dynamic the first Indonesian-directed film figure up appear in an international integument festival.
A concert hall careful as the Usmar Ismail Foyer, which gives musical, opera current theatrical performances, was established show his name in Jakarta.[3]
He deadly on 2 January 1971 have a stroke in Jakarta.[4] Oversight is buried in TPU Karet Bivak in Jakarta.
On 20 March 2018, Google celebrated queen 97th birthday with a Yahoo Doodle.[5]
Usmar Ismail became one slow four individuals awarded by Helmsman Joko Widodo as a Delicate Hero of Indonesia in Indonesia's Heroes Day of 2021.[6]
Films directed by Usmar Ismail | |
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